Any time our pets have a breathing issue, it can be scary. Coughing or wheezing are things we never want to hear.
Unfortunately, bronchitis in cats is relatively common, especially in middle-aged and senior felines. Chronic bronchitis, also known as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), affects a significant number of cats and can cause long-term respiratory issues if not managed properly.
In this post, we’re going to work through the causes and symptoms and talk about the different ways you can help your kitty breathe a little easier. There are lots of natural ways to support your cat that can help improve their quality of life and manage the condition effectively.
What is Bronchitis in Cats?
Bronchitis in cats is a respiratory condition that affects the lower airways, leading to inflammation, mucus buildup, and difficulty breathing. It can be acute (short-term) or chronic (lasting for weeks or longer).
Are bronchitis and asthma the same? No, even though you might hear feline asthma also called bronchitis. In cats, both asthma and chronic bronchitis involve inflammation and narrowing of the airways, but asthma is characterized by reversible bronchoconstriction (airway spasms) and is often triggered by allergens, while bronchitis is associated more with chronic inflammation and mucus buildup.
Several factors can contribute to bronchitis in cats, including:
- Allergens: Dust, pollen, mold, cigarette smoke, and household chemicals
- Respiratory infections: Viral or bacterial infections can trigger inflammation
- Parasites: Lungworms can lead to airway irritation
- Obesity: Excess weight can make breathing more difficult
- Environmental Irritants: Smoke, scented candles, air fresheners, and strong cleaning products
If your cat has bronchitis, you may notice symptoms such as:
- Persistent coughing (often dry and hacking)
- Wheezing or noisy breathing
- Labored or rapid breathing
- Lethargy or reluctance to exercise
- Open-mouth breathing in severe cases
- Mucus production, sometimes leading to gagging
If your cat is experiencing difficulty breathing or open-mouth breathing, seek veterinary care immediately as this can be life-threatening.
Natural Ways to Support a Cat with Bronchitis
While veterinary treatment, such as corticosteroids and bronchodilators, may often be recommended (and are sometimes necessary to get breathing under control), natural and holistic approaches can help manage symptoms and reduce flare-ups.
Environmental Review
Often with bronchitis, there are certain triggers in your cat’s environment that will result in a flare-up. It’s the same as humans, actually. So start with a review of their environment.
- Improve Air Quality: Allergens in the air can be a major trigger for all breathing issues, bronchitis included. Invest in a high-quality air purifier to remove allergens and irritants from the air. Make sure it is kept where your cat spends the most time.
- Keep it Clean: A good deep clean can work wonders. Regularly clean carpets, bedding, and furniture to remove allergens like pollen and mold.
- Avoid Smoke and Strong Scents: Do not smoke around your cat and avoid scented candles, air fresheners, and strong cleaning products. Skip the fabric sprays and dryer sheets too.
- Reduce Dust: Use dust-free cat litter and vacuum frequently to minimize airborne dust. If you have a furnace, replace your air filters on a regular basis to ensure they’re filtering effectively.
- Manage Humidity: A humidifier can help keep airways moist and reduce irritation.
Holistic and Natural Remedies
In addition to the environmental changes, consider the different natural supplements that target the respiratory systems.
- Herbal Support: Licorice root and marshmallow root are known for their soothing effects on the respiratory tract. These are both found in Feline Gut Soothe.
- Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Omega-3s have anti-inflammatory properties that can help reduce airway inflammation.
- Steam Therapy: Allowing your cat to sit in a steamy bathroom for a few minutes can help loosen mucus and ease breathing.
- Probiotics: A healthy gut supports a strong immune system, which can help reduce inflammation. Our Felix’s Flora is a species-specific pre and probiotic.
- Dietary Adjustments: Feeding a high-quality, species-appropriate diet can support overall immune health and reduce inflammation. At the very least, wet food will help prevent irritation and provide valuable moisture.
- Homeopathic Remedies: Several remedies can be useful. Natrum muriaticum is helpful for dryness, especially in mucous membranes. The remedies in our Rebalancer can also be helpful.
- Liver Cleansing Herbs: Any time there’s chronic inflammation, you want to support the organs. Herbs like dandelion root and milk thistle are gentle but effective at cleansing. Our Liver Tonic is a good choice for this.
Bronchitis in cats can be a challenging condition to manage, but there are a lot of options for natural support that can help your feline friend breathe easier and enjoy a better quality of life. By making environmental changes and incorporating holistic remedies, you can reduce triggers and inflammation, leading to fewer flare-ups and a happier, healthier cat.